Swiss Passport

Which of these is an official national language of Switzerland?

Was ist eine offizielle Landessprache in der Schweiz?

Correct answer: A

  1. A FrenchFranzösisch
  2. B EnglishEnglisch
  3. C PortuguesePortugiesisch
  4. D SpanishSpanisch

Why

French is one of the four national languages. It is spoken in western Switzerland, the Romandie.

Common mistakes

B: English
English is widespread at work, but it is not a national language.
C: Portuguese
Many immigrants speak Portuguese, but it is not a national language.

Topic

German, French, Italian, Romansh

Switzerland has four national languages: German, French, Italian and Romansh. This is written in the Federal Constitution. English is not a national language, even though many people speak it at work. Portuguese or Spanish are not national languages either, although many immigrants speak them.

German, French, Italian, Romansh
    • German
    • French
    • Italian
    • Romansh

    Map data: BFS, BAFU, swisstopo

    Switzerland at a glance
    The four national languages

    Sources

    Last checked: September 2026

    Question 64 of the official question list of the Canton of Zurich (Gemeindeamt, May 2025). Translation and explanation: Swiss Passport.

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