Swiss Passport

What does the abbreviation IV stand for?

Was bedeutet die Abkürzung IV?

Correct answer: D

  1. A Interessensvertretung (representation of interests)Interessensvertretung
  2. B Internationales Verfahren (international procedure)Internationales Verfahren
  3. C Inakzeptables Vorkommen (unacceptable occurrence)Inakzeptables Vorkommen
  4. D Invalidenversicherung (invalidity insurance)Invalidenversicherung

Why

IV means Invalidenversicherung (invalidity insurance). Together with the AHV, it belongs to the first pillar.

Common mistakes

A: Interessensvertretung (representation of interests)
A representation of interests is, for example, an association. But the abbreviation IV means the insurance.

Topic

AHV, IV and supplementary benefits

The AHV is the most important social insurance in Switzerland. AHV stands for old-age and survivors' insurance. It pays a pension in old age. It also pays the survivors: these are widows, widowers and orphans when someone dies. The AHV is compulsory for everyone who lives or works in Switzerland.

The three pillars

Reference age 65

First pillar

Erste Säule

State pension provision with the AHV and IV, compulsory for everyone.

Second pillar

Zweite Säule

Occupational pension provision, also called the pension fund or BVG.

Third pillar

Dritte Säule

Voluntary private pension provision, for example pillar 3a.

State, job, self: 1st pillar from the state (AHV), 2nd pillar through your job (pension fund), 3rd pillar you save yourself.

Supplementary benefits Extra money if the pension is not enough for the subsistence minimum.

Living in Switzerland
Pension provision

Sources

Last checked: September 2026

Question 154 of the official question list of the Canton of Zurich (Gemeindeamt, May 2025). Translation and explanation: Swiss Passport.

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